Sage Advice - 8 Short Fiction Tips from Kurt Vonnegut

I'm sharing this post, which I've just found here whilst stumbling. I stumbled the same list around two years ago, but on a different page, and it struck me to see it pop up again after two years of writing with these very ideas in mind. This list seems to have followed me and these words have echoed about my head for a long time now. It therefore feels only right, in keeping with the theme of discovery, that I pass it on here. 

Kurt Vonnegut

Eight rules for writing fiction:

1. Use the time of a total stranger in such a way that he or she will not feel the time was wasted.

2. Give the reader at least one character he or she can root for.

3. Every character should want something, even if it is only a glass of water.

4. Every sentence must do one of two things -- reveal character or advance the action.

5. Start as close to the end as possible.

6. Be a sadist. Now matter how sweet and innocent your leading characters, make awful things happen to them -- in order that the reader may see what they are made of.

7. Write to please just one person. If you open a window and make love to the world, so to speak, your story will get pneumonia.

8. Give your readers as much information as possible as soon as possible. To heck with suspense. Readers should have such complete understanding of what is going on, where and why, that they could finish the story themselves, should cockroaches eat the last few pages.

-- Vonnegut, Kurt Vonnegut, Bagombo Snuff Box: Uncollected Short Fiction (New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons 1999), 9-10.